Mode of transport
Occurrence ID
AB-2026-003
Brief status
Occurrence date
Report release date
Occurrence category
Aviation occurrence type
Location
Lilydale Aircraft Landing Area
State
Injury level
Occurrence Briefs are concise reports that detail the facts surrounding a transport safety occurrence, as received in the initial notification and any follow-up enquiries. They provide an opportunity to share safety messages in the absence of an investigation. Because occurrence briefs are not investigations under the Transport Safety Investigation Act 2003, the information in them is de-identified. 

What happened

On 27 December 2025 at approximately 1015 local time, an instructor and student operating a Piper PA-28 were preparing to depart Lilydale Aircraft Landing Area (ALA), Victoria, for circuit training. After completing the pre-take-off and run-up[1] checks, the crew taxied to the holding point of runway 18 behind another aircraft. The instructor reported sighting a de Havilland DH-82A Tiger Moth taxiing from the southern end of the airfield.

The DH-82A, having returned from a joy flight with a pilot and passenger on board, exited runway 18 at approximately midfield and began to taxi back to parking at the northern end of the airfield (Figure 1).

Figure 1: Lilydale ALA

Lilydale ALA

Source: Google Earth, annotated by the ATSB with information from operator

The pilot of the DH-82A reported that they did not observe the PA-28 during the taxi, with the nose-high characteristic of tailwheel aircraft likely limiting forward visibility. As the preceding aircraft entered the runway and began its take-off roll, the PA-28 crew were preparing to move forward to the holding point when the DH-82A’s left wing section collided with the rear of the PA-28. The impact resulted in damage to the PA-28’s right elevator trim tab, tail cone and beacon light (Figure 2).

Figure 2: Piper PA-28 damage

Piper PA-28 damage

Source: Operator, annotated by the ATSB

The damage to the DH-82A was limited to the upper and lower wings (Figure 3). No injuries were sustained by the occupants of either aircraft. 

Figure 3: de Havilland DH-82A damage

de Havilland DH82A damage

Source: Operator, annotated by the ATSB

Safety message

Maintaining situational awareness is crucial to ensure safe separation while operating in the vicinity of other aircraft and obstacles. When manoeuvring on the ground it is important that pilots maintain an effective lookout and communicate with other traffic when necessary. These risk controls help mitigate the risk of a taxi collision if a pilot is unsure of the surrounding hazards at any point. This is particularly applicable to pilots operating tailwheel aircraft due to their inherent nose-high attitude which limits forward visibility. 

About this report

Decisions regarding whether to conduct an investigation, and the scope of an investigation, are based on many factors, including the level of safety benefit likely to be obtained from an investigation. For this occurrence, no investigation has been conducted and the ATSB did not verify the accuracy of the information. A brief description has been written using information supplied in the notification and any follow-up information in order to produce a short summary report, and allow for greater industry awareness of potential safety issues and possible safety actions.


[1]     Run-up: a high‑power run-up check is carried out in a piston-engine aircraft to check the aircraft’s ignition and other systems before commencing an initial take‑off.

Aircraft Details
Manufacturer
Piper Aircraft Corp
Model
PA-28-151
Operation type
Part 141 Recreational, private and commercial pilot flight training
Sector
Piston
Damage
Minor
Aircraft Details
Manufacturer
de Havilland Aircraft
Model
DH-82A
Operation type
Part 135 Air transport operations - smaller aeroplanes
Sector
Piston
Damage
Minor