Loss of control involving Avions Pierre R2160, VH-SXY, 5 km north-west of Camden, New South Wales, on 6 December 1990

199002033

Summary

Circumstances:

The occasion of the flight was a photographic shoot to illustrate a pilot's perspective while spinning an aircraft. The pilot had recently completed a course on aerobatics and spinning. At 6000 feet he commenced the entry to a left spin, using the technique taught by the school. After about one and three quarter turns, when the spin appeared 'unusual', he decided to recover, releasing the control column and applying full right rudder. He then noticed the airspeed increasing at an alarming rate but was unable to stop the rotation. The airspeed rapidly increased through maximum permitted airspeed to 180/190 kts, at which point the pilot centralised the controls. The aircraft stopped rotating and the pilot recovered from the dive at about 700 ft agl. He then noticed severe overstress wrinkling on both wings and elected to carry out an immediate power-off emergency landing. The aircraft suffered further damage when it struck a small embankment during the landing roll. The wing damage indicated a rolling overstress consistent with a high speed spiral dive to the right. After analysis and experimentation, the pilot's chief flying instructor was able to reproduce the symptoms and concluded that control relaxation at a critical time in the spin entry resulted in a reversal of direction from a 'left spin' to a very steep and rapid spiral dive to the right. Due to the nature of the rotation, the pilot had not been able to identify the direction.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number 199002033
Occurrence date 06/12/1990
Location 5 km north-west of Camden
State New South Wales
Report release date 05/12/1991
Report status Final
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Loss of control
Occurrence class Accident
Highest injury level None

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Avions Pierre Robin
Model R-2160
Registration VH-SXY
Serial number C196
Sector Piston
Operation type Aerial Work
Departure point Bankstown NSW
Destination Bankstown NSW
Damage Substantial