Loss of control involving a Fairchild SA227-DC, VH-DMO, Sydney Aerodrome, New South Wales, on 22 November 1995

199503976

Summary

After landing on runway 34R in light rain, the aircraft vacated to the right, via taxiway 'T', continuing to decelerate, with the flaps still in the landing configuration. As the aircraft turned left onto taxiway 'J', the aircraft ran off the paved surface to the right of the taxiway and became bogged in soft wet ground. The crew reported they felt minor slipping during the turn but were unable to regain directional control by braking action or the application of reverse thrust. The wind was reported as 050/10-15 and there were patches of standing water on the taxiway. A subsequent engineering investigation found no fault with the aircraft or its steering system.

The taxiways were constructed with a slight camber, designed to assist water runoff. Photographic evidence indicated that the aircraft had commenced the left turn whilst on the right side of the centreline. A replay of the recorded surface movement radar indicated that the aircraft entered the turn faster than preceding aircraft, at about the maximum design speed for the taxiway.

It is considered likely that the north-easterly wind, acting upon the vertical surfaces of the aircraft, reduced the steering effectiveness of the nose gear in the slippery wet conditions as the aircraft turned from a northerly to a westerly heading on the right side of the cambered taxiway. Corrective action by the crew could not prevent the aircraft leaving pavement.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number 199503976
Occurrence date 22/11/1995
Location Sydney Aerodrome
State New South Wales
Report release date 07/06/1996
Report status Final
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Loss of control
Occurrence class Incident

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Fairchild Industries Inc
Model SA227-DC
Registration VH-DMO
Sector Turboprop
Operation type Air Transport Low Capacity
Departure point Bathurst NSW
Destination Sydney NSW
Damage Nil