Propeller/rotor malfunction involving a Beech Aircraft Corp 58, VH-FDE, 50 km east of Darwin, Northern Territory, on 10 September 1994

199402606

Summary

The aircraft was established in normal cruise at 7,000 ft when the pilot heard a loud bang from the right engine. The pilot believed that the right engine had failed, but as he commenced the propeller feathering procedure, he realised that the propeller was missing. On closer inspection it was clear that the entire right propeller, including the hub and spinner, had detached. The aircraft returned to Darwin where a safe landing was accomplished.

A metallurgical examination of the crankshaft revealed its failure was consistent with the development of an abnormally high force during flight. The engine bearers had been broken, and the engine was supported only by control linkages, cables and the engine cowling. This damage was consistent with the separation of one propeller blade, or portion of a blade. The resulting imbalance causing an overload failure of the engine bearers and crankshaft.

The propeller was not recovered.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number 199402606
Occurrence date 10/09/1994
Location 50 km east of Darwin
State Northern Territory
Report release date 13/06/1996
Report status Final
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Propeller/rotor malfunction
Occurrence class Accident

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Beech Aircraft Corp
Model 58
Registration VH-FDE
Sector Piston
Operation type Charter
Departure point Darwin NT
Destination Darwin NT
Damage Substantial