Forced/precautionary landing involving a Agusta 47-J, VH-UTZ, Kings Canyon, Northern Territory, on 7 September 1994

199402561

Summary

The helicopter was conducting a scenic flight at Kings Canyon when the engine began to run rough and lose power. The pilot lowered the collective pitch lever, opened the throttle and turned towards lower terrain. The engine would not deliver sufficient power to sustain level flight, so the pilot commenced an approach to an adjacent helipad. During the landing the tail stinger and tail rotor struck the ground.

An examination of the engine revealed a spark plug malfunction and an intermittently sticking exhaust valve in the number 4 cylinder, and the pushrod ball end in the number 1 cylinder was also found to be loose, preventing the exhaust valve from fully opening.

The power loss from these engine faults, combined with the high-density altitude and weight of the helicopter at the time of the occurrence left the pilot with little option than to make a low powered, semi-autorotational landing as soon as possible.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number 199402561
Occurrence date 07/09/1994
Location Kings Canyon
State Northern Territory
Report release date 14/10/1994
Report status Final
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Forced/precautionary landing
Occurrence class Accident

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Agusta, S.p.A, Construzioni Aeronautiche
Model 47-J
Registration VH-UTZ
Sector Helicopter
Operation type Charter
Departure point Kings Canyon helipad
Destination Kings Canyon helipad
Damage Substantial