Total power loss - Piper PA-31-350, VH-MKK, 22 km south-east of Marree, South Australia, on 14 November 2010

AO-2010-094

Summary

On 14 November 2010, a Piper PA-31-350 aircraft registered VH-MKK was being operated on a passenger charter flight from Marree, South Australia to Broken Hill, New South Wales. During the climb the pilot detected an unusual noise in the right engine followed by a gradual decrease in engine performance. The pilot elected to return to Marree Airport, however during the turn back the aircraft was unable to maintain altitude and the pilot elected to conduct a forced landing about 22 km south-east of the Airport.

The pilot did not feather the right engine as he assessed that the right engine was still producing some power.

The aircraft was substantially damaged during the landing, however all passengers and crew were able to exit the aircraft safely.

A post-flight engine inspection found four bearing retainer plate screws missing from the magneto which allowed oil to enter the magneto. It is probable that this led to a magneto failure and subsequent engine failure.

As a result of the accident, the aircraft operator conducted a brief with all company pilots revising engine failure procedures. They also discussed the symptoms of a windmilling propeller and partial engine failure indications and procedures.

The operator has also amended their procedures to mandate that all IFR renewal flights are to be conducted in the Piper PA-31 Chieftain aircraft type.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number AO-2010-094
Occurrence date 14/11/2010
Location 22 km SE of Marree
State South Australia
Report release date 16/05/2011
Report status Final
Investigation level Short
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Engine failure or malfunction
Occurrence class Accident
Highest injury level Minor

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Piper Aircraft Corp
Model PA-31
Registration VH-MKK
Serial number 31-7652068
Sector Piston
Operation type Charter
Departure point Marree, SA
Destination Broken Hill, NSW
Damage Substantial