Hughes Helicopters 369D, VH-XTX, 70 km west-north-west of Townsville, Queensland

199301767

Summary

The operator briefed the pilot to fly the helicopter along the powerline from one construction camp to the next and pick up passengers for transportation to another location. The operator left the construction camp in a vehicle at about the same time as the helicopter departed and drove to the camp expecting to see the helicopter on the ground. He became concerned when the helicopter had not arrived at the camp. A short time later, a construction linesman came across the wreckage of the helicopter some 74 m west of the powerline and about 18 km south of its destination.

Examination of the wreckage indicated low power and low rotor RPM at ground impact. The final descent was vertical amongst small trees with the helicopter's attitude 20 - 30 degrees nose high and approximately 40 degrees of left bank.

There had been only minimal damage to the engine, and it was later run prior to a specialist strip inspection.  Neither the test run, nor the inspection revealed any abnormalities that would have affected the operation of the engine. Examination of the remainder of the wreckage did not reveal any faults that may have contributed to the occurrence.

The weather in the range area consisted of low cloud and rain over the ridges. It is possible that the pilot encountered problems with lack of visibility as he proceeded along the ridgeline following the route of the new powerline. However, the dynamics of the crash would indicate that there was no loss of control due to inadvertent flight into cloud or rain.  The throttle was found in the closed position and the helicopter had impacted the ground with a high rate of vertical descent with no appreciable forward speed.

The post-mortem examination report indicated that the pilot was suffering a degree of myocardial fibrosis and coronary atherosclerosis. The report concluded that these conditions could have contributed to the accident by way of pilot incapacitation.

The factors contributing to the accident could not be determined.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number 199301767
Occurrence date 16/06/1993
Location 70 km west-north-west of Townsville
State Queensland
Report release date 21/11/1994
Report status Final
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Flight crew incapacitation
Occurrence class Accident
Highest injury level Fatal

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Hughes Helicopters
Model 369
Registration VH-XTX
Serial number 1290633D
Sector Helicopter
Operation type Charter
Departure point Herveys Range, Qld
Destination Hidden Valley Qld
Damage Destroyed