Collision with terrain involving Robinson R22, VH-YOL, 14 km north-west of Fitzroy Crossing, Western Australia, on 27 July 2011

AO-2011-087

Summary

On the evening of 27 July 2011, the owner-pilot of a Robinson Helicopter Co. R22 helicopter, registered VH-YOL, was conducting a local flight from Big Rock Dam to Brooking Springs homestead near Fitzroy Crossing, Western Australia. The pilot was reported missing, and the wreckage of the helicopter was located the following day, 14 km north-west of Fitzroy Crossing township. The helicopter was seriously damaged, and the pilot sustained fatal injuries.

The pilot was attempting to fly visually at low level on a dark night in an area that did not contain any local ground lighting. About halfway into the flight, the pilot inadvertently allowed the helicopter to develop a high rate of descent, resulting in a collision with terrain.

The investigation found that the pilot was operating at night without the appropriate training or qualification in a helicopter that was not suitably equipped. An examination of the helicopter found no evidence of any pre-existent defects or anomalies.

No organisational or systemic issues were identified that might adversely affect the future safety of aviation operations. However, the accident highlighted the significant risk to non‑night-qualified pilots of spatial disorientation and subsequent collision with terrain when attempting visual operations at night.

Occurrence summary

Investigation number AO-2011-087
Occurrence date 27/07/2011
Location 14 km north-west of Fitzroy Crossing
State Western Australia
Report release date 12/04/2012
Report status Final
Investigation level Systemic
Investigation type Occurrence Investigation
Investigation status Completed
Mode of transport Aviation
Aviation occurrence category Collision with terrain
Occurrence class Accident
Highest injury level Fatal

Aircraft details

Manufacturer Robinson Helicopter Co
Model R22
Registration VH-YOL
Serial number 4463
Sector Helicopter
Operation type Private
Departure point Bigrock Dam, WA
Destination Brooking Springs, WA
Damage Substantial