The Australian registered motor tanker Arthur Phillip was on a
voyage from the Saladin oil terminal, West Australia, to Botany
Bay, New South Wales, with a full cargo of crude oil. At about 2325
(UTC+9½), 5 May 1991, in approximate position 037 degrees 31
minutes South 132 degrees 59 minutes East, the fire alarm sounded
and the bridge alarm panel indicated a fire in the accommodation
block at main deck level. A fire was confirmed in the crew
recreation room/bar. The master altered course to bring the Arthur
Phillip closer to another vessel, the Alcides, in the event that
assistance may have been required.
The fire was reported to be extinguished by 2340 and the Arthur
Phillip resumed course for Botany Bay. No person was killed or
injured, though some affect of smoke inhalation was reported by
certain members of the crew. The fire resulted in significant
damage to the crew recreation room/bar.
Under the provisions of the Navigation (Marine Casualty)
Regulations the Inspector of Marine Accidents undertook an
investigation to identify the circumstances in which the fire
occurred and to determine its cause.
Conclusions
- The fire in the crew recreation room/bar aboard the Arhtur
Phillip was most probably caused by a discarded cigarette falling
from the occasional table into paper towelling on the deck.
- The responsibility for the presence of the towelling and the
associated fire hazard rests, in varying degrees, with Messrs
Cannon, Pitts, Hoger and Gregus.
- The responsibility for the source of ignition rests with the
three smokers, Messrs Cannon, Hoger and Gregus.
- There is no evidence that the fire was in any way the result of
a deliberate or malicious act.
- There is no direct evidence that drugs or alcohol were a
contributing factor.However the Inspector, in considering the issue
of the paper towelling, the destruction of the bar records (by
persons unknown), the admitted actions of Messrs Gregus and Cannon
and the reports from the Master and Officers considers that more
beer was consumed than was admitted to and alcohol must be
considered a contributor factor in the fire.
- The fire was effectively extinguished by the initial attack on
the fire by Messrs Cannon, Pitts & Gregus, when directing the
hose through the recreation room door grill.
- The Chief Engineer, Mr Craig, assisted by Mr Hoger and
supported by Fourth Engineer, Mr Lesmond, extinguished residual
smouldering material.
- The shipboard procedures were followed, however, the Inspector
does not believe that the procedures reflect the optimum response,
or that they are appropriate for contemporary shipping.
- The fire hose sited in the accommodation conformed to the
statutory requirements, however the length and diameter of the hose
were unsuitable for fighting an accommodation fire.