Aviation safety investigations & reports
Boeing B707, VR-HKK, Sydney NSW, 21 September 1990
199002004

Summary
The aircraft was being prepared for a normal push-back DEPARTURE from the Sydney freight apron position V2. A towing tug was connected to the nose gear and number two engine was running at idle power. The aircraft was cleared to be pushed back to taxiway GOLF where the other engines would be started. The aircraft brakes were released but as the tug took the weight for the push back, there was a loud report and the nose of the aircraft collapsed onto the cabin roof of the tug. The nose wheels folded back under the fuselage and arrested its fall, saving the tug cabin from further collapse. The engine was immediately shut down and the crew departed the aircraft to assess the damage. Investigation revealed the nose landing gear oleo outer cylinder, fabricated from 7079-T6 alloy, had failed at the upper end of the cylinder bore. The failure was initiated by a fatigue crack in the radius at the bore end forward quadrant. The radius in the vicinity of the crack was found to be .039 inches, marginally less than the manufacturer's minimum dimension of .040 inches. Extension of the crack due to stress corrosion was extremely rapid and may have occurred whilst the aircraft was parked at Sydney. Because of numerous reports of cracking in this area, the manufacturer issued a service letter recommending that operators consider replacement of nose landing gear cylinders fabricated from 7079-T6 alloy with cylinders of 7075-T3 or 7049-T73 alloy at overhaul.
General details
Date: | 21 September 1990 | Investigation status: | Completed | ||
Time: | 925 | ||||
Location (show map): | Sydney | ||||
State: | New South Wales | ||||
Release date: | 15 January 1992 | Occurrence category: | Accident | ||
Report status: | Final | Highest injury level: | None |
Aircraft details
Aircraft manufacturer | The Boeing Company | |
---|---|---|
Aircraft model | 707 | |
Aircraft registration | VR-HKK | |
Serial number | 20517 | |
Type of operation | Charter | |
Damage to aircraft | Substantial | |
Departure point | Sydney NSW | |
Departure time | N/A | |
Destination | Hong Kong |